From Lectures to Professing Christians Chapter 8
Based on a message delivered in 1836 by Charles G.
Finney
Modernized by Cliff Collins
“Do not be conformed to this world.” (Rom 12:2)
Some who are here
tonight will remember that some time ago I used this passage in another message,
but the purpose of this evening's message is so different that I will use the
same text again. The following is a
brief outline of tonight’s message.
I. I will show what this
scripture does not mean.
II. I will show what is
meant by the command: “Do not be conformed to this world”.
III. I will give some
reasons why this requirement is for all who will live a godly life.
IV. I will answer some
objections to the principles laid down.
I. I will show what the
requirement, “Be not conformed to this world” does not mean.
It does not mean that
Christians should refuse to benefit by the useful arts, or the modern improvements,
and discoveries of the world. It is not
only the privilege but also the duty of the friends of God to make themselves
available for these things, and to use for God all the arts and improvements
that arise.
II. What does the
command, “Do not be conformed to this world,” mean?
This command means that
Christians are required to not conform to the world in three areas. I mention just these three, not because
there aren’t many other things in which conformity to the world is forbidden,
but because these three things are all that I have time to examine
tonight. Also, these three things are
especially important these days. These
three things are three areas of life where we should not be conformed to this
world.
They are business,
fashion, and politics.
In these three areas,
Christians should not do as the world does, they should neither receive the demands,
nor adopt the principles, nor follow the practices of the world.
III. Let me now mention
some reasons for the command, “Be not conformed to this world”.
You are not to act on
the same principles, nor from the same motives, nor pursue your object in the
same way the world does, either in pursuing business, fashion, or
politics. I will now examine each of
these three things separately.
First, let me discuss
business.
1. The first reason why
we must not be conformed to this world in business is that the principles of
the business world are based on selfishness.
This is universally true in the pursuit of business. The whole course of business in the world is
governed and regulated by supreme and unmixed selfish practices. It is regulated without the least concern
for God’s commands, or God’s glory, or the welfare of their fellow men. The rules of business flow among
businessmen, and their habits and usages are all based on supreme selfishness.
Who does not know that
in offering bargains, the businesspersons of the world consult their own interests,
and seek their own benefit, and not the benefit of those they deal with? Who has ever heard of a worldly
businessperson offering bargains and doing business for the benefit of his
customers? No, it is always for their
own benefit. And should Christians do
the same? Christians are required to act on an opposite principle: “Let no one
seek his own, but each one the other's well-being.” (I Cor. 10:24) Christians
are required to imitate the example of Jesus Christ. Did Jesus ever do business for His own advantage? And should His followers adopt this worldly
principle, a principle that contains in it the seeds of hell! If Christians do this, it is pure fantasy to
believe the world is ever going to be converted to the gospel.
2. Christians are
required not to conform to the world, because conformity to the world is
inconsistent with the love of God or man.
The whole system of the
world recognizes only the love of self.
Go through all the ranks of businessmen, from the man that sells hot
dogs on the sidewalk, to the greatest wholesale merchant or importer in the
United States, and you will find that one practice runs through everything:
“buy as low as you can, sell as high as you can, and look out for number
one”. And they will always do, as far
as the rules of honesty will allow, anything that can advance their own
interests, no matter what happens to the interests of others. Ungodly men will admit that these practices
are the practices on which business is done in this world today. Everybody considers that the person who
pursues this course does business on business principles. Now, are these principles consistent with
holiness, with the love of God or the love of man, with the spirit of the
Gospel or the example of Jesus Christ?
Can a person conform to the world in these principles, and still love
God? Impossible! No two things can be more unlike. Therefore, Christians must not conform to
worldly business practices.
3. These practices, and
the rules by which business is done in the world, are directly opposite to the
gospel of Jesus Christ and the spirit He demonstrated, and the rules He
repeatedly stressed that all His followers should obey on pain of hell.
What was the spirit that
Jesus Christ manifested on earth? It
was the spirit of self-denial, of unselfish love, of sacrificing Himself to do
good for others. He exhibited the
Spirit of God, who enjoys His infinite happiness in going beyond Himself to
gratify His unselfish loving heart in doing good to others. This is the religion of the Gospel, to be
like God, not only doing good, but also enjoying it, and joyfully going beyond
self to do good. This is the gospel
principle: “It is more blessed to give than to receive.” Again, “Let each of you look out not only
for his own interests, but also for the interests of others”. (Phil 2:4)
What do the businessmen of the world say? “Look out for number one.”
People who did not know nor care for the gospel established these
principles. Why should Christians conform
to such principles as these?
4. To conform to the
world in pursuing business is a flat contradiction of the commitment that Christians
make when they enter the church.
What is the commitment
that you made when you entered the church?
Was it not to renounce the world and live for God, and to be led by the
Spirit of Jesus Christ, and to love God with all your heart, and to renounce
self, and to glorify God and do good to men?
You profess not to love the world, its honors, or its riches. Around the communion table, with your hand
on the broken body of your Savior, you vow that loving God and your neighbor
are your principles, and pledge yourself to live by these principles. And then, what do you do? You go away, and follow demands and rules
created by people, whose principle is the love of the world, and whose goal is
to gain the world? Is this your
way? Is this your goal? Then, unless you repent, let me tell you,
you will be damned.
The wickedest wretch has
no better chance of going to hell, than a professing Christian who conforms to
the world. Such a Christian has double
guilt. He swore before God to travel a
different path, but when he pursues the business principles of the world, he
shows that he is a perjured wretch.
5. Conforming to the
world is such a clear contradiction of the principles of the gospel, that when
sinners see professing Christians conforming to the world they cannot see the
true nature and purpose of the gospel from their behavior.
How can they understand
that the purpose of the gospel is to raise men above the love of the world, and
above the influence of the world, and to place them on higher ground to live on
totally different principles? When they
see professing Christians acting on the same principles as other people, how
can they understand the true principles of the gospel, or know what things like
heavenly-mindedness means, or what self-denial means, or even unselfish love?
6. It is this spirit of
conformity to the world that has drained the love of God from the church.
Show me a young
convert, while his heart is warm, and the love of God radiates on his
face. He’s not interested in the
world. Call his attention to the world,
point him to its riches, its pleasures, or its honors, and try to engage him to
seek the things of the world, and he detests the thought. But let him ease into the business world,
and do business on the principles of the world for one year. You will no longer find the love of God
glowing in his heart. His religion has
become the religion of conscience, dry, meager, and unimportant. Everything but the glowing love of God moves
him to works of unselfish love. I
appeal to every man in this house tonight, and if my voice were loud enough I
would appeal to every professing Christian in this city. And if anyone should say, “No, that is not
true”, I will consider it as proof that he never knew what it’s like to feel
the glow of a convert's first love.
7. This conformity to
the world in business is one of the greatest obstacles in the way of the
sinner’s conversion.
What do wicked men think
when they see professing Christians, claiming to have a relationship with
Christ, and pretending to believe what the Bible teaches, and yet running after
the world as enthusiastically as anybody, obtaining the best bargains and
dealing as hard as the most worldly person around? What do they think? I can
tell you what they say. They say, “I
see these Christians doing the same things as the rest of us do. They act on the same principles, look out
for number one, drive hard bargains, and get the best interest anybody can
get.” The world is being honest when
they accuse Christians of these things.
It is a notorious fact that most church members today pursue the world. It appears is if they are in the same
spirit, and use the same principles to the same degree that the ungodly
use. The ungodly have a reputation for
uprightness and humanity. The world
says, “Look at the church, I don't see that they are any better than I am. They chase after the world just as hard as I
do.” If professing Christians act on
the same principles as worldly people, as the Lord lives, they will have the
same reward. They are written down in
God's book of remembrance as hypocrites, pretending to be the friends of God
while they love the world. “Whoever
therefore wants to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of
God.” (James 4:4) These people claim to be governed by
principles directly opposite to the world, and if they do the same things with
the world, they are hypocrites.
8. Another reason for
the requirement, “Be not conformed to this world”, is the immense, wholesome,
and instantaneous influence it would have if everybody would do business on
gospel principles. Just turn the tables over, and let Christians do business
for one year on gospel principles. It
would shake the world. It would ring
louder than thunder. Let the ungodly
see professing Christians, in every bargain, consulting the good of the person
they are trading with, seeking not their own wealth, but seeking another's
wealth, living above the world, setting no value on the world any more than
using it as a means to glorify God.
What do you think would happen?
What effect did it have in Jerusalem, when the Christians gave up their
businesses, and went forth as a body to pursue the salvation of the world? They were only a few ignorant fishermen, and
a few humble women, but they turned the world upside down. Let the church live that way today, and it
would cover the world with living testimonies, and overwhelm the world with
convictions of sin. Just let them see
the church living above the world, and doing business on gospel principles,
seeking not their own interests but the interests of their fellow men, and
infidelity would hide its head, heresy would be driven from the church, and
this charming, blessed spirit of love would sweep over the world like the waves
of the sea.
Second. I will discuss fashions.
Why must Christians not
follow the fashions of the world?
1. Because today’s
fashions are directly at war with the spirit of the gospel, and is minding
earthly things.
What is minding earthly
things, if it is not to follow the fashions and fads of the world, that, like a
tide, are continually coming and going and keeping the world constantly
changing? There are many big business
owners, and wealthy people, who believe they aren’t interested in
fashions. They are busy with other
things, and so they put the responsibility of dealing with fashions into the
hands of their tailor, trusting that he will take care of everything. But, if that tailor makes a garment that is
unfashionable, you would see that they do care about fashions, and they will
quickly fire that tailor. Still, they
don’t think much about fashions. They
have more important things to worry about.
And they think that it is even beneath the dignity of a minister to
preach about fashions. They overlook
the fact that with most of mankind fashion is everything. Most people are not rich, and never expect
to be, but they look to the world to enable them to make a “respectable”
appearance, and to bring up their families in a “respectable” manner; that is,
to “follow the fashions”. Nine-tenths
of the population never looks at any thing higher than to do what the world
does, or to follow the fashions of the world.
They put all their efforts into this.
This is what they set their hearts on, and this is what they live for.
The merchant and the
rich man deceive themselves. Therefore,
they believe that fashion is not important.
The minds of most of the people in the world today are set on
fashion. The thing that they look for
in life is to have their dress, belongings, furniture, and so on, just like
those people who are fashionable or “respectable” as they call it.
2. To conform to the
world is contrary to their profession of faith.
When people join the
church, they claim to give up the spirit that gives rise to the fashions. They claim to renounce the displays and
vanities of the world, to repent of their pride, to follow the meek and lowly
Savior, to live for God. And now, what
do they do? You often see professing
Christians go to extremes in fashion.
Nothing will satisfy them that is not the height of fashion. And a Christian dressmaker, who is
conscientiously opposed to following fashions, would go out of business. People today would not get employment even
among professing Christians, unless they follow the fashions in all their
countless changes. God knows this is
true, and they must give up their business if their conscience will not permit
them to follow the changes of fashion.
3. This conformity is a
broad and complete approval of the spirit of the world.
What lies at the bottom
of all this shifting scenery? What is
the cause that produces all this gaudy show, splash, and display? It is the love of applause. And when Christians follow the changes of
fashion, they declare that all this is innocent. Sadly, the church approves of all the money they waste, all the
time and thought they waste, and all their feeding and cherishing vanity and
their love of applause.
4. Not only that, but by
following the fashions of the world, professing Christians show that they love
the world.
They show it by their
conduct, just as the ungodly show it by the same conduct. Since they act alike, they both give
evidence that they are motivated by the same principle, the love of fashion.
5. When professing
Christians do this, they clearly show that they love the praise of men.
It is clear that they
love admiration and attention, just as sinners do. But it is inconsistent with Christian principles, to do the very
same things that are established by the pride, fashion, and lust of the ungodly.
6. By conforming to the
world in fashion, you show that you do not hold yourself accountable to God for
the way in which you spend your money.
You practically disown
your stewardship of the money you possess.
By spending money to gratify your own vanity and lust, you falsify that
truth, which should cut that sinner, who is living for himself, in two. It is practically denying that the earth is
the Lord's, who owns the cattle on a thousand hills.
7. You show that
reputation is your idol.
The cry comes to your
ears on every wind, from the ignorant and the lost of all nations, “Come over
and help us, come over and help us”.
And every week another call comes to send the gospel, to send tracts,
Bibles, and missionaries to those who are perishing for lack of knowledge. If you choose to spend money on everything
that is fashionable, it demonstrates that reputation is your idol. Just for now, let us suppose, for the sake
of argument, that following today’s fashions is not prohibited in the word of
God. Suppose professing Christians, if
they are allowed, innocently follow the fashions: (I deny that it is innocent,
but suppose it were) does not the fact that they invest in the latest fashions
when there are desperate calls for money, time, thought, and labor to save
souls, prove conclusively that they do not love God or the souls of men?
Take the case of a woman
whose husband is in slavery, and she is trying to raise enough cash to buy his
redemption. There she is, toiling and
saving, getting up early and staying up late, and living on beans and bread
because her husband, the father of her children, the friend of her youth, is in
slavery. Now go to that woman and tell
her that there is nothing wrong for her to follow the fashions, and dress up
real fancy like her neighbors. Will she
do it? Why not? She does not want to do it. She will wear worn out shoes rather than buy
a new pair. She almost hates to buy the
bread she eats, that is how intent she is to achieve her goal.
Now, suppose a person
loves God, loves the souls of the whole human race, and the kingdom of
Christ. Does he need a clear command
from God to prevent him from spending his money and his life in following the
latest fashions? No! In fact, he may need a positive injunction
to take what he needs for his own comfort and to support his own life.
Take the case of
Timothy. Did Timothy need a command to
keep him from indulging in the use of wine?
No way! In fact, he was so
cautious that it required a command from God to make him drink a little for medicinal
purposes. Although he was sick, he would
not drink wine until he had a word from God through the apostle Paul to drink
it. He saw the evils of it so
clearly. Now, show me a man or a woman,
I don’t care what their professions are, who follow the fashions of the world,
and I will show you what spirit they are in.
Now,
don’t ask me why Abraham, David, and Solomon, who were so rich, did not give
their money to spread the kingdom of God.
Ah, tell me, did they enjoy the light that we now enjoy today? Did they even know so much as this, that the
world could be converted, as Christians now see clearly? But suppose it was as allowable for you as
it was for Abraham or David to be rich, and to spend your riches on display,
pomp, and fashion. Suppose it was perfectly innocent. Anyone who loves the Lord Jesus Christ would not want to spend
their money on fashion when they could spend it to gratify their ALL-ABSORBING
passion, to do good to the souls of others?
8.
By conforming to the world in fashion, you show that there is no difference
between you and ungodly sinners.
Ungodly
sinners say, “It looks like these Christian men and women love to follow the
fashions as much as I do”. Who does not
know that this encourages many to continue sinning?
9. By following the fashions, you are tempting
God to give you up to a worldly spirit.
Many
people today have followed the world, and followed the fashions, until God
seems to have given them over to the devil for the destruction of their
flesh. They have little or no religious
feeling, no spirit of prayer, no zeal for the glory of God or the conversion of
sinners. The Holy Spirit seems to have
withdrawn from them.
10.
You tempt the church when you follow today’s fashions.
Whenever
you find that the principal members, the elders and leaders in the church, and their
wives and families, are fashionable Christians, they drag the whole church
along with them into following after today’s fashion, and every one imitates
them as best as they can, right down to the lowest servant. Simply let a rich Christian lady come out to
the house of God in full fashion, and the whole church becomes eager to follow
as far as they can, even if they might have to go into debt to do it.
11.
You run the risk of becoming proud and foolish, and you inherit a worldly
spirit.
Suppose a person, who had been an alcoholic and was
reformed, should go and surround himself with wine, brandy, and seductive
liquor, always keeping these temptations within sight, and from time to time
tasting a little; doesn’t he tempt himself?
Look at that woman who has been brought up in the spirit of pride and
show, and has been reformed and now she claims that she has abandoned all of
these things. Let her keep all her adornments, and continue to follow the
fashions, and pride will drag her backwards as sure as she lives. She tempts herself to sin and folly.
12. You are tempting the
world by following after today’s fashions.
You are encouraging the
world to continue pursuing these things.
The things that the world loves are also accompanied with uneasy feelings
about whether it is right. But
professing Christians fall in with the world and follow them, thus tempting the
world to continue in the pursuit of what will destroy their souls in hell.
13. By following the
fashions, you are tempting the devil to tempt you.
When you follow the
fashions, you open your heart to the devil.
You keep your heart for him, empty, swept, and garnished. Every woman that follows the fashions is
helping Satan to tempt her to pride and sin.
14. You lay a tremendous
obstacle before the majority of the human race.
A few people
today are currently pursuing greater objects than fashion. They are currently engaged in the scramble
for political power, or they are eager for literary distinction, or they are
striving for wealth. They do not know
that their hearts are set on fashion at all.
They are busy following selfishness on a larger scale. But most of the community is influenced by
these fluctuating fashions. It is a
tremendous obstacle for these people to see professing Christians quickly and
eagerly following the changing fashions.
They look, and say, “What good is their profession of faith, when they
follow the fashions as much as anybody?”
Or, they say, “Certainly it must be right to follow the fashions, for
look; those professing Christians do it as much as we do.”
15. Another reason why
professing Christians are required not to be conformed to the world in fashion
is, the great influence that their disregarding of today’s fashion would have
on the world.
If professing Christians
would show their contempt for these things, and don’t pretend to follow them,
or regard them, how it would shame the world, and convince the world that they
were living for another reason than for God and eternity! How irresistible that would be! What an overwhelming testimony in favor of
our religion! Even the apparent
renunciation of the world, by many orders of monks, has done more than anything
else to put down the opposition to their religion, and give it acceptance and
influence in the world. Now suppose all
this was hearty and sincere, and coupled with all that is consistent and lovely
in Christian character, and all that is zealous and bold in labors for the
conversion of the world from sin to holiness.
What an influence that would have!
What thunders it would pour into the ears of the world, to wake them up
to follow God!
Finally. Let me discuss politics.
I will show why
professing Christians are required not to be conformed to the world in
politics.
1. Because the politics
of the world are perfectly dishonest.
Who doesn’t know
this? Who doesn’t know that it is the
proposed policy of every political party to cover up the defects of their own
candidate, and the good qualities of the opposing candidate? Isn’t this dishonest? Every party holds up its candidate as a
piece of perfection, and then aims to ride himself into office by any means,
fair or foul. No man can be an honest
man that is committed to a party, goes along with them, and lets them do what
they want to. Can a Christian do it,
and keep his conscience void of offense?
2. To conform to the
world in politics is to tempt God.
By joining the world in
politics, Christians are guilty of setting up rulers over them by their own
vote. These politicians neither fear
nor love God. They defy God’s law. They break the Sabbath, gamble, commit
adultery, lie, slander, argue, fight, swear profanely, only execute the laws
that they want to execute, and don’t care for the prosperity or happiness of
their country as long as they can stay in office. I say, can Christians support such politicians? For it is clear that where parties are
divided, as they are in this country, there are enough Christians to turn the
scale in any election.
Now let Christians take
the ground that they will not vote for a dishonest man, or a Sabbath breaker,
or gambler, or whoremonger, or homosexual for any office, and no party could
ever nominate such a character with any hope of success. But the way it is today, where people will
let the laws go unexecuted, and ignore mob activities, or drug trafficking, or
prostitution, or anything else, so they can elect their own candidate who will
give them a political position; any one that will do this is dishonest, whether
he professes to be a Christian or not.
Can a Christian do this and be blameless?
3. By engaging with the
world in politics, Christians grieve the Spirit of God.
Ask any Christian
politician if he ever carried the Spirit of God with him into a political
campaign? Never. Please listen, I strongly believe that
Christians should vote and exercise their lawful influence in public
affairs. But they should not follow a
party.
4. By following the
present course of politics, you are contributing your aid to undermine all
government and order in the land.
Who does not know that
this great nation now rocks and reels because the laws are broken and trampled
under foot, and the executive power refuses or is afraid to act? Either the elected official does not want to
put down disorder, or he evades the issue and lets the devil rule. This is happening all over the country in
all political parties. Can a Christian
be consistent with his profession of faith, and vote such men into office?
5. If you conform to the
world in politics, you lay an obstacle in the way of sinners.
What do sinners think
when they see professing Christians joining them in their political activities,
which they know are dishonest and corrupt?
They say, “We know what we are doing, we are seeking office, we are determined
to carry our party into power, we are pursuing our own interest; but these Christians
profess to live for another and a higher end, and yet here they come, and join
us, as eager for the loaves and fishes as the rest of us.” What greater stumbling block can they have?
6. You prove to the
ungodly that professing Christians are motivated by the same spirit that they
possess.
Is it any wonder that
the world is skeptical to the reality of religion? If they examine the scriptures themselves, and there learn what
religion is, if they are influenced by what they see in the lives of professing
Christians, they should be skeptical.
From the evidence that they see in the lives of professing Christians,
they probably will conclude that the Christians they see don’t believe in their
own religion. It is a sad fact, but I
doubt whether most of today’s professing Christians believe the Bible.
7. They show, as far as
their evidence shows, that they have never had a change of heart.
What is a change of
heart? Is it going to the communion
table once in a month or two, and sometimes attending a prayer meeting? Is there a change of heart, when they are
just as eager to scramble morally corrupt politicians into office? Anyone who believes in a change of heart on
such evidence must be a fool.
8. Christians should
stop conforming to the world in politics because of the effect conforming to
the world has on the world. Suppose
Christians were to act perfectly conscientious and consistent in politics, and
say, “We will not vote any man into office, unless he fears God, and will rule
the people in righteousness”. Ungodly
men would not make those people, who defy the laws, candidates.
Every candidate
must show that he is prepared to act from higher motives, and that he would
devote his time to make the country prosperous, and to promote virtue, and to
put down vice, oppression, and disorder, and to do all he can to make the
people happy and holy! It would shame
the dishonest politicians to show that the love of God and man is the motive
that Christians have in view. A blessed
influence would go over the land like a wave.
IV. Let me answer some
objections that are made against what I have just said.
1. Concerning business.
Objection. “If we do not transact business on the same
principles that the ungodly do, we cannot compete with them, and the business
world will fall into the hands of the ungodly.
If we pursue our business for the good of others, if we buy and sell on
the principle of not seeking our own wealth, but the wealth of those we do
business with, we cannot compete with worldly men, and they will get all the
business.”
Let them have it,
then. You can support yourself by
working in some humbler calling, and let worldly men do all the business.
Objection. “But then, how can we get money to spread
the gospel?”
A holy church that would
act on the principles of the gospel would spread the gospel faster than all the
money that ever was in New York, or that ever will be. Give me a holy church, that would live above
the world, and the work of salvation would roll on faster than with all the
money in Christendom.
Objection. “But we must spend a great deal of money to
produce an educated ministry.”
Oh! If we had a HOLY ministry, it would be far
more important than an educated ministry.
If the ministry were holy enough, they wouldn’t need so much
education. God forbid that I should
undervalue an educated ministry. Let
ministers be educated as well as they can, the more the better, if they are
holy enough. But it is silly to think
that an educated ministry can convert the world. Let the ministry have the spirit of prayer, let the baptism of
the Holy Ghost be on them, and they will spread the gospel. Only let Christians live as they should
live, and the church will shake the world!
If Christians in New York would do it, the report would soon sweep
across the land, and the news would go out on every wind until the earth would
be full of excitement and inquiry, and conversions would multiply like the
drops of morning dew.
Suppose you were to give
up your business, and devote yourselves completely to the work of extending the
gospel. The church once did this, and
you know what happened. When that
little band in Jerusalem gave up their business and spent their time in the work
of God, salvation spread like a wave across the Roman Empire. And I believe if the whole Christian church
were to march forward and convert the world, it could be accomplished in a very
short time.
The truth is, you would
not have to give up your business or your occupation. If Christians would do business in the spirit of the gospel, they
would soon acquire the business of the world.
All the world has to see
is that if they go to a Christian to do business, that Christian will not only
deal honestly with him, but unselfishly.
He will actually consult the interest of the people he deals with, as if
it was his own interest. Who would want
to deal with anybody else? What
merchant would go to an ungodly man to trade, if he knew that person would try
to take advantage of him, and cheat him; while, at the same time, he knew that
there were Christian merchants to deal with that would consult his interests as
much as they do their own? Indeed, it
is a known fact, that there are now Christian merchants in this country, who
regulate the prices of the articles they deal in. Merchants come from all over the world, and ask around to see how
they can buy goods, and they go to these men to know exactly what articles are
worth at a fair price, and govern themselves accordingly.
The advantage, then, is
all on one side. The church has the
power to make it in the best interest of the ungodly to do business on right
principles. The church can regulate the
business of the world, and woe to them if they do not.
2. Concerning fashion.
Objection. “Is it best for Christians to be
unique?"
Certainly, Christians
are unique. God calls us to be a
peculiar people, that is, a unique people, essentially different from the rest
of mankind. To claim that we are not to
be unique is the same as to insist that we must be conformed to the world. “Don’t be different,” they claim. “Be like the world.” In other words, they are saying, “Be
conformed to the world.” This is the
direct opposite of the command in our passage tonight.
But the question
concerns fashion in dress, jewelry, belongings, and so on. And here I will confess that I myself was
completely wrong in this matter. I
believed, and taught that the best way for Christians to pursue, was to dress
so they wouldn’t be noticed, to follow the fashions and changes so they don’t
look any different, and that nobody would be led to think that they are
different from others in these particulars.
But now I know that I was wrong, and am surprised at my former blindness. It is your duty to dress simple enough to
show to the world, that you place no faith in the things of fashion, and set no
value on them, but despise and neglect them altogether. Unless you are different, unless you separate
yourselves from the fashions of the world, you show that you value them. There is no way in which you can demonstrate
a proper testimony by your lives against the fashions of the day unless you
dress conservatively. I do not mean
that you should go overboard in being different, but you should consider convenience
and economy, even though it may be different.
Objection. “But if we dress conservatively, it will
attract the attention of people.”
That is because so few
do it that it is a novelty, and everybody stares when they see a professing
Christian who is strict concerning fashions.
Let every Christian do it, and the only thing you show by it is that you
are a Christian, and do not wish to be confused with the ungodly. Would it not affect the pride of the world,
if all the Christians in it were united in bearing a practical testimony
against its display of vanity?
Objection. “But by doing this, you carry religion too
far away from the people. It is better
not to set up an artificial distinction between the church and the world."
The direct opposite of
this is true. The closer you bring the
church to the world, the more you eliminate the reasons that should stand out
for the world to see, that would encourage them to change sides and come over
to the church.
Unless you come out from
among them, and show that you don’t belong to them, and carry the church so far
as to have a broad separation between saints and sinners, how can you make the
ungodly feel that so great a change is necessary?
Objection. “But this change that is necessary is a
change of heart.”
True; but will not a
change of heart produce a change of life?
Objection. “You will throw obstacles in the way of
people becoming Christians. Many
respectable people will become disgusted with religion, and if they can’t be
allowed to dress, adorn themselves, and still be Christians, they will slide
into the world altogether."
This is just about as
reasonable as it would be for a rehabilitated man to think he must get drunk
every once in a while, to avoid disgusting the alcoholic, and to maintain his
influence over them. The truth is, that
people should know, and should see in the lives of professing Christians, that
if they embrace religion, they must be weaned from the world, and must give up
the love of the world, and its pride, and show, and folly, and live a holy
life, in watchfulness, self-denial, and active love.
Objection. “Is it not better for us to
disregard this altogether, and not pay any attention to such little things, and
let the world go its own way; let Calvin Klein and Victoria’s Secret do as they
please, and give the society in which we live what they want?”
Is this the way to show
contempt for the fashions of the world?
Do people ordinarily take this course of showing contempt for a thing,
to practice it? Why, is the way you
want to show your abhorrence of the world is to participate in the customs and
the fashions of the world? What kind of
reasoning is this?
Objection. “It doesn’t matter how we dress, if our
hearts are right?”
Your heart is
right? How can your heart be right when
your conduct is all wrong? The person
who swears profanity might just as well say, “It doesn’t matter what I say as
long as my heart is right”. No, your
heart is not right, unless your conduct is right. What is outward conduct, but the acting out of what is in your
heart? If your heart were right, you
would not wish to follow the fashions of the world.
Objection. “What is the standard of dress? I do not see the use of all your preaching
unless you lay down rules about how we dress.
Give us a standard to go by.”
This is a mighty
stumbling block with many. But to many
Christians, this matter is extremely simple. Everything can be summarized in
two simple rules. One is Be sure everything you own, your dress,
furniture, and automobile shows that you have no fellowship with the designs
and principles of those who are aiming to exalt themselves and gain the
applause of men. The other rule is to
simply let economy be first consulted, and then convenience. Follow Christian economy; that is, save all
you can for Christ's service; and then, let things be as convenient as
Christian economy will admit. If all
Christians would dress conservatively, who can doubt that the conversion of the
world would speed up?
Is there any reason why
a young Christian woman, who fears God and loves the souls of men, should
neglect the means which may make an impression that she is separated from the
world, and pour contempt on the fashions of the ungodly, who are dancing their
way to hell?
Objection. “This is not important enough for a minister
to waste an entire night talking about it.”
I often hear this
objection from worldly professing Christians.
But the minister who fears God will not be deterred by it. He will pursue the subject, until those
professing Christians are either cut off from their conformity to the world, or
cut off from the church. It is not so
much the dress, as dress but it is the conformity to the world in dress and
fashion that is such an obstacle for sinners.
How can the world be converted, while professing Christians conform to
the world? What good will it do to give
money to send the gospel to the heathen, when Christians live so worldly at
home? The heathen might ask, “Why
should we become Christians, when Christians are pursuing the world with all
the hot haste of the ungodly?” The
church needs to break away from its conformity to the world, then they will
have power with God in prayer, the Holy Ghost will descend and bless their
efforts, and the world will be converted back to God.
Objection. “But if we dress conservatively, we shall be
called fanatics.”
Whatever the ungodly may
call you, fanatics, charismatics, or anything else, you will be known as
Christians, and in the secret consciences of men, you will be acknowledged as
such. Unbelievers do not have the power
to pour contempt on a holy church that is separated from the world. Remember the early Christians? They lived separate from the world, and it
made such an impression that even an ungodly writer said of them, “These men
win the hearts of the mass of the people because they give themselves up to
deeds of charity, and pour contempt on the world.” I promise you, if Christians would live like this today, the last
effort of hell would soon be expended in vain to defeat the spread of the
gospel. Wave after wave of the gospel
would flow around the world, until the highest mountaintops were covered with
the waters of life.
3. Concerning politics.
Objection. “By acting on gospel principles and refusing
to unite with the world in politics, we would have no influence in government
and national affairs.”
First, let me say that
Christians have no true influence now.
There is not one Christian principle adopted simply because it is
Christian, or because it is according to the law of God.
Secondly, If there is no
other way for Christians to have an influence in government but by becoming
conformed to the world in their habitual principles and parties, then let the
ungodly take the government and manage it in their own way, and you go and
serve God.
Finally, No such result
will follow. In fact, the opposite of
this would happen. Just let it be known
that there is no way that Christian citizens will vote bad men into office;
just let it be known that the church will vote only for men who will aim at the
public good, and both parties will be sure to nominate such people. And in this way, the church would
legitimately exert an influence by compelling all parties to bring forward only
those people who are worthy of an honest man's support.
REMARKS.
1. By not conforming to
the world, you may be able to set aside a lot of money for doing good.
In the first year alone,
the church might save more money than has ever been raised for the spread of
the gospel.
2. By not conforming to
the world, a great deal of time may be saved for doing good that is now consumed
and wasted in following after fashions, and obeying the principles, and joining
in the pursuits of the world.
3. At the same time,
Christians would preserve their peace of conscience, would enjoy communion with
God, would have the spirit of prayer, and would possess far greater usefulness.
Is it not time something
was done? Is it not time that some
church struck out a path that should not be conformed to the world, but should
be according to the example and Spirit of Christ?
You claim that you want
to see sinners converted. But what good
would it be if they sink right back again into conforming to the world? Brethren, I confess that I am filled with
pain in view of the conduct of the church.
Where are the proper results of the glorious revivals we once had? I believe there were genuine revivals of
religion and outpourings of the Holy Ghost that the church enjoyed in past
years. I believe the converts of the
last ten years are among the best Christians in the land. Yet, after all of this, the majority of
professing Christians remain a disgrace to religion.
What use would it be to
have a thousand members added to the church, to be living as they are now in
the church? Would religion be any more
honored by it in the estimation of ungodly men? One holy church that is really crucified to the world, and the
world to them, would do more to recommend Christianity to the world, than most
of the churches in this country living as they now do. O, if I had strength of body to go through
the churches again, instead of preaching to convert sinners, I would preach to
bring the churches up to the gospel standard of holy living. Of what use is it to convert sinners, and
make them Christians who love and wallow in the world? Of what use is it to try to convert sinners,
and make them feel there is something in religion, and when they go to trade
with you, or meet you in the street, have you contradict all of it, and tell
them by your conforming to the world, that there is nothing in it?
Where shall I look,
where shall the Lord look for a church like the early church, that will come
out from the world and be separate, and give themselves up to serve God? Oh, if this church would do so. It is of little use to make Christians if
they are not any better. I am not
saying that the converts made in our revivals are false. But the way many old professing Christians
live today is a disgrace to religion.
Many new converts are so stumbled by old professing Christians that many
of these old professing Christians do more harm than good. The more there are of them, the more
opportunities infidelity seems to find for her jeers and scoffs.
Now, do you believe that
God commands you not to be conformed to the world? Do you believe it? And
dare you obey it, no matter what the people around you might say? Dare you now separate yourselves from the
world? Will you never again be
controlled by its principles, never again copy its practices, and never again
drawn here and there by its fashions? I
know a man that lives like that. I
could mention his name. He pays no
attention to the customs of the world in these things, and what is the
result? Wherever that man goes, he leaves
the impression behind that he is a Christian.
Oh, if one church would do the same, and would conform to God with all
the energy that the men of this world engage in their business, they would turn
the world upside down.
Will you do so? Will you break off from the world now, and
enter into a covenant with God, and declare that you will dare to be different
enough to be separate from the world, and from this time forward, set sour
faces as a flint to obey God, no matter what the world might way? Will you dare to do it? Will you do it?